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American History

Plainspoken guides to 1776, the Declaration of Independence, and the moments, ideas, and symbols that shape the American story.

Early American objects displayed with a quill, compass, map, and thirteen-star flag
Quill and parchment before an early American flag in a sunlit room

What Does 1776 Mean? A Straightforward Guide

The date, document, and enduring ideas behind one of America’s most recognizable numbers.

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Quill, sealed parchment, and an early American flag arranged on a colonial writing desk

12 Declaration of Independence Facts That Matter

Twelve clear facts about the vote, the document, the printing, and the signatures behind America’s declaration.

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Historical painting of the Declaration of Independence being read from Boston's Old State House in July 1776

Why Is July 4th Celebrated? The Real History

Why July 4 became America’s Independence Day, what happened in 1776, and how the holiday grew into a national tradition.

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Early American objects displayed with a quill, compass, map, and thirteen-star flag

American Revolution Timeline: Key Events, 1775-1783

A clear American Revolution timeline from the first fighting in 1775 to the peace treaty that ended the war in 1783.

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Declaration of Independence and Constitution documents represented as parchment sheets on a desk

Declaration of Independence vs. Constitution: Key Differences

The clear difference between the Declaration’s statement of principles and the Constitution’s framework for governing the United States.

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